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Makerspace

Visit the Library Makerspace on the second floor!

What is an AR Sandbox?

Cal Poly Humboldt

The AR Sandbox when it was previously installed outside the Makerspace.

Cal Poly Humboldt students created the AR Sandbox just before the opening of the Makerspace. Their project was an inspiration for the Library to become more involved in supporting students with innovative projects. Currently, the AR Sandbox is located in the Hall of Simulation (around the corner on the second floor of the library). If you have questions or need help with the AR Sandbox, email makerspace@humboldt.edu.

In spring of 2018, Sean Fleming, Joshua Shindelbower, Casey Thompson, and Kevin Thuresson developed the first iteration of the AR Sandbox as part of Jim Graham's GSP 318: Spatial Programming class. After completing the project, they moved the sandbox into the library and they made several updates and iterations over the next couple of years. The final implementation was a group effort that included the original students as well as ITS and Library Makerspace staff and faculty.

UC Davis

The AR Sandbox is a project that was originated in 2014 at UC Davis' W.M. Keck Center for Active Visualization in the Earth Sciences (KeckCAVES). Their extensive documentation and instructions have allowed others to replicate the project in various locations around the world. The UC Davis AR Sandbox site is no longer up and running but an archived version can be found through the Wayback Machine (see links below).

The resulting augmented reality (AR) sandbox allows users to create topography models by shaping real sand, which is then augmented in real time by an elevation color map, topographic contour lines, and simulated water. The system teaches geographic, geologic, and hydrologic concepts such as how to read a topography map, the meaning of contour lines, watersheds, catchment areas, levees, etc.

USGS

USGS AR Sandbox photo gallery

Screenshot of gallery with photo of someone digging in an AR Sandbox with a small scoop and the projected topo lines matching the contours of the sand.

Publications

  • Reed, S., Kreylos, O., Hsi, S., Kellogg, L., Schladow, G., Yikilmaz, M.B., Segale, H., Silverman, J., Yalowitz, S., and Sato, E., Shaping Watersheds Exhibit: An Interactive, Augmented Reality Sandbox for Advancing Earth Science Education, American Geophysical Union (AGU) Fall Meeting 2014, Abstract no. ED34A-01 (2014)
  • Reed, S., Hsi, S., Kreylos, O., Yikilmaz, M.B., Kellogg, L.H., Schladow, S.G., Segale, H., and Chan, L., Augmented Reality Turns a Sandbox into a Geoscience Lesson, EOS 97, https://doi.org/10.1029/2016EO056135 (2016)

How can I make my own AR Sandbox?

While the AR Sandbox is built on old tech (Windows has discontinued manufacture of the Kinect motion sensor), there are quite a few AR Sandboxes throughout the world, with some companies selling their own versions (search 'ar sandbox' to find several companies).

If you'd like to set up your own, check out the in-depth information from System76, a Linux laptop and desktop manufacturer, as well as the original documentation from UC Davis, now archived with the Internet Archive's Wayback Machine

What you will need

  • Knowledge of basic Linux OS and usage of the terminal. If this sounds completely unfamiliar to you, don't fear, it's actually not that difficult but does require a computer that you can install Linux on. Luckily there are tons of great Linux tutorials out on the web -- people who like Linux, like to help others learn about it!
  • A Linux computer with a decent graphics card (what was considered 'high performance' in 2016 -- hardware requirements).
  • A first-generation Kinect motion sensor. These might be hard to come by these days, but you can likely find one on eBay or other used electronics resellers.
  • A short throw projector.
  • A table. The table will have to be strong enough to support roughly 200 pounds of sand.
  • A sandbox. Roughly 40" x 30" x 8" deep.
  • 200 pounds of white sandbox sand.
  • AR Sandbox software.

System76 Documentation

UC Davis Archived Documentation

Original documentation by Oliver Kreylos, UC Davis.

Note: the software has been updated since this original documentation. Some of the terminal commands and file paths may be different if your implementation uses the updated software. You may need to follow these instructions along with the System76 instructions (above).