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Creating Music Projects

The guide to recording and editing music projects.

Borrow Cameras, Mics & More!

Library Makerspace Take & Make

The Cal Poly Humboldt Library has equipment for you to check out for free! You can borrow anything for three days and can grab multiple items, including DSLR cameras, camcorders, GoPro cameras, tripods, digital audio recorders, microphones and more. You can ask for any of these items at the Checkout desk on the first floor.

If you have any questions about equipment, or other aspects of a digital project, we are happy to help! Contact us (the Makerspace) at makerspace@humboldt.edu.

Scarlett 2i2 (3rd & 4th Gen) Audio Interfaces

Line drawing of Scarlett 2i2 with two XLR inputs and headphone monitoring volume control.

The Scarlett 2i2 is the perfect pairing for any analog mic or instrument that you want to connect to your recording software on a computer. We have the 3rd and 4th generation models and there are some differences that some people may prefer, so be sure to ask if you want a specific model.

Plug in a guitar, keyboard, or analog microphone and record straight to your favorite DAW or audio editing software. Campus computers have Audacity installed and you can also access GarageBand on Apple computers or Adobe Audition by signing up for an account through Cal Poly Humboldt (campus computers) or installing Adobe Creative Cloud on your personal computer. We also recommend BandLab, a browser-based DAW that makes it easy to work on a project from a phone/tablet or any laptop/desktop computer. All of these options are free and there are many wonderful digital audio workstations (DAWs) that you can try out with free trials before finding what's right for you.

Can I check one out now?

What you need to get started

This audio interface is a great way to use any of our analog mics (like the AT875R boom mic or the Shure SM57) with your computer. All you need is the mic and a cable to connect it to the Scarlett.

Connecting

Getting the Scarlett set up with your own computer will be different depending on the computer you have and the software you're using. We recommend looking at the Scarlett YouTube instruction playlist to find the right instructions for you. If you're having trouble, we can help you troubleshoot, just email us at makerspace@humboldt.edu.

 

Electric Guitars

Line drawing of the Telecaster guitar with strap, two pickups, hardtail bridge, and six strings.

Squier Affinity Telecaster

This Squier Telecaster is based on the first mass-produced electric guitar and is a solid choice for many guitar applications from rock to country and even jazz. This entry-level guitar is simple but has pretty everything you need.

Line drawing of top view of Ibanez Gio with two humbuckers and tremolo.

Ibanez Gio GRX20Z

This Ibanez is a humbucker and tremolo-equipped shredder's dream! With several coil split options, this guitar is extremely versatile. The 12" (305 mm) radius fretboard makes it friendly for quick runs.

Accessories

Each guitar comes with an instrument cable, tuner, and picks. Borrow any of the amps and you'll have a set up to start making music right away!

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What you need to get started

Tuning

The included tuner has a spring-loaded clamp to attach it to the headstock (where the Squier/Ibanez logo is located). Turn on the tuner and select the 'G' option (for guitar) and pluck a string to see the note it is tuned to. Turn the machinehead to tune up or down (Fender video: How to Tune an Electric Guitar for Beginners). Standard guitar tuning is E A D G B E, from lowest to highest pitch string. If you are going to change the tuning to a non-standard tuning and change any of the guitar setup, please set it up and tune it back to standard before returning. Both guitars are set up to handle most of the common alternate tunings, but may have trouble with anything more than a full half step down. The Ibanez Gio has a floating vibrato, which will be affected by alternate tunings.

Recording

Borrow the Blackstar ID:CORE V4 Stereo 10, Spark Go, Scarlett 2i2 to connect this guitar to a computer for your next recording. Or just jam with the Orange Crush 12 analogue combo amp.

How do I use this thing?!

Telecaster

Pickup Selector Switch

The three-way pickup selector switch lets you choose from the bridge pickup (all the way to the right), both (middle position) and neck pickup (all the way to the left). The bridge pickup is often called the 'treble' pickup because the sound will be brighter and have less low-end. The neck pickup is often called the 'bass' pickup and will have a warmer, bassy sound that is associated with jazz and R&B.

Knobs

The knob closest to the pickup selector is the volume knob. The other knob is the tone knob and operates as a low pass filter -- it cuts the higher, treble, frequencies to provide a smoother, warmer sound. Try it out and you'll get the idea quickly enough.

Gio GRX20Z

Pickup Selector Switch

The pickup selector switch is unique for a two-pickup guitar and goes from the bridge pickup (when switched all the way toward the bridge), then both pickups in single coil mode (coil split), then both pickups in humbucker mode, then neck pickup in single coil mode and finally the neck pickup in humbucker mode (when switched all the way toward the neck). Humbuckers are dual-coil pickups that work together to cancel out 60-cycle hum and lose some of the brightness of the pickup, so switching to single coil mode will restore some of the brightness, but will also introduce that hum. Humbuckers are most often associated with Les Paul and other Gibson style guitar sounds. The bridge pickup is often called the 'treble' pickup because the sound will be brighter and have less low-end. The neck pickup is often called the 'bass' pickup and will have a warmer, bassy sound that is associated with jazz and R&B.

Knobs

The knob closest to the pickup selector is the volume knob. The other knob is the tone knob and operates as a low pass filter -- it cuts the higher, treble, frequencies to provide a smoother, warmer sound.

Vibrato

The whammy bar (also called a vibrato or tremolo arm) allows you to change the pitch of the strings either up, by pulling up on the bar, or down, by pushing down on the bar. The whammy bar provides a ton of vibrato fun and is easily removable (threaded) if you want to skip it. Whammy setup can be user-specific: this guitar is set up for a floating vibrato, allowing for pitching up and down. If you change this, please set it back to floating (video instructions). If you are unfamiliar with guitar setup, please do not make any adjustments. After you have connected the whammy bar, please be sure to remove it before closing the guitar in the case.

A note about guitar setup

This guitar is set up for standard tuning (EADGBE) and no advanced setup adjustments should be necessary for normal use. Basic setup, like tuning, and connecting to an amp, are good skills to learn and Fender's How To Set Up Your Guitar & Equipment is a great guide. More advanced setups that require the use of tools should only be done by people with that knowledge and those skills.

Alternate tunings

Some alternate tunings may cause setup issues, like strings rattling. If you are knowledgeable about guitar setup, you may use the provided tools to make the appropriate adjustments, as long as you return the guitar set up for standard tuning. Remember that with the Gio's tremolo system, alternate tunings will change the spring tension. If you are unfamiliar with guitar setup, please do not make any adjustments. Please ask us for help and let us know if there are any issues! We are happy to help and do not want to have to charge you for damage.

Guitar Combo Amps

Line drawing of Orange Crush 12 small combo amp with handle and controls on top of the amp.

Orange Crush 12

The Orange Crush 12 is a small but loud amp that is great for practice and may even be able to keep up with a drummer. This solid state amp is simple, with no digital features -- it's a straight-forward amp with beautiful cleans and the iconic Orange crunch. Borrow our Squier Telecaster, Ibanez Gio, or plug in your own electric guitar and start shredding! If you're looking for a modeling amp or one that will double as an audio interface, take a look at our Spark Go (super tiny) or Blackstar ID:CORE V4 Stereo 10.

Line drawing of the Blackstar ID Core V4 Stereo 10 combo amp with all of the controls and inputs on top of the amp.

Blackstar ID:CORE V4 Stereo 10

The Blackstar ID:CORE V4 Stereo 10 is a small digital modeling amp that is great for practice and as a digital interface for recording directly to a computer. This versatile amp can be set to sound like almost any of your favorite amps, from Fender, to Marshall to high-gain. Borrow our Squier Telecaster, Ibanez Gio, or plug in your own electric guitar and start shredding! This amp has a lot of features and if you find that distracting, take a look at our Orange Crush 12 analogue solid state amp.

Can I check one out now?

What you need to get started

Orange Crush 12

This small combo amp is ready to be plugged in and cranked up! The power button is on the back panel, the instrument jack and other controls are on top. You can also plug in headphones, which will silence the speaker if you don't want to get your neighbors angry. When turning on/off or plugging in a guitar, be sure to keep the volume down to avoid any loud pops. Beyond that, try twisting some knobs and learn more from the Orange instructions (link below).

This amp is analogue and will not connect to a computer. To record, you can either set up a microphone to pick up the speaker, or you can use the headphone out to connect to an audio interface or recorder. To record with a mic, experiment with mic placement to find your best results. The headphone out works great with our Scarlett 2i2 and Zoom H4 recorders (the Zoom H4Pro and H4essential allow you to record directly to the Zoom or to use it as an audio interface to record directly to a computer). The headphone out requires a 1/4" instrument cable (available to borrow separately).

Blackstar ID:CORE V4 Stereo 10

This small combo amp can almost to it all! It's great for quiet practice (use headphones or run it directly into a computer), jamming with a small band, and composing on a computer. The digital models are widely recognized as some of the best available and it even has built-in effects like reverb, delay, and distortion. When turning on/off or plugging in a guitar, be sure to keep the volume down to avoid any loud pops.

This amp can be used as a digital interface with a computer using the USB C output (USB C cable not included). The CabRib 3.5mm line out is also an option but requires an interface to connect to a computer, however that is a nice headphone output for quiet playing. The USB C out does not silence the speakers, so if you want to record silently, you can plug a 3.5mm cable into the CabRig/Headphone out, which will disable the speakers. 

This amp also has nice speakers that can be recorded with a mic. To record, set up a microphone and experiment with mic placement to find your best results.

How do I use this thing?!

Orange Crush 12

Blackstar ID:CORE V4 Stereo 10

The video below covers the ID:CORE range but demonstrates the 40 watt version, so some features may vary.

Spark Go Guitar Amp

Line drawing of the Spark Go with large volume knob on the top-right.

The Spark Go is a tiny but feature-packed amp that can also be used as an audio interface for recording. The four basic amp models pre-loaded on the amp get you from cleans to high-gain and if you want something different, you can download the app to customize your settings. Borrow our Squier Telecaster or plug in your own pickup-equipped guitar and start shredding!

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What you need to get started

This portable amp has a built-in battery and can be powered from the USB C port. Turn on the amp with the power button (right side above the USB port) and plug in a guitar and start strumming. The volume knob is the huge gold knob that surrounds the input jack. You can choose from the preset amp models by pressing the small gold button on the top of the amp. The four indicator lights show which model is selected. Note that some models will be quieter than others, so you will need to adjust the volume level accordingly.

You can download the Spark Go app to customize the amp model options.

You can also use the Spark Go as an audio interface for recording to your computer. To connect to a computer, turn off the Spark Go, plug the USB cable into the computer and then power on the amp. In the software you’re using, select the Spark Go as the recording/playback device.

How do I use this thing?!

Bose S1 Pro+ Wireless PA System

Line drawing of the Bose S1 Pro+ PA system, showing included microphone and wireless transmitter, two transmitter channels and one auxiliary channel.

The Bose S1 Pro+ Wireless PA System is a super handy package that is great for quick setup at small to medium-sized events. The included Shure PGA48 mic connects wirelessly in seconds. You can also connect your phone via bluetooth to play music or other audio. The 1/4" transmitter allows you to connect a guitar directly to the PA and you can connect a mixer or line-level instrument using the auxiliary channel. 

One of the best things about this PA is that it can run off of battery power- just charge the PA using the included power cable. The battery indicator shows up in the third channel display.

Download the Bose app to your phone or device to take advantage of further controls and features! 

Can I check one out now?

What you need to get started

This comes with everything you need for a single mic. If you would like to connect additional mics, you can borrow an extra XLR mic and cable. 

You may also want to check out a mic stand or speaker stand.

How do I use this thing?!

Fender Passport Venue PA System

Line drawing of Fender Passport Venue PA with two speakers, four XLR inputs, two line level inputs, and two additional inputs.

This PA system is powerful enough for large events, packing 600 W and a 10-channel mixer with 13 inputs (four XLR ¼" combination mic/line, two ¼" instrument/line, two ¼" stereo, two ⅛" stereo, stereo Bluetooth). Connect a phone or other bluetooth device for audio streaming (press and hold bluetooth button to pair). 

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What you need to get started

This PA requires wall power and minimal setup. You may also want to borrow our PA speaker stands to get the speakers up off the ground.

This powerful PA system has a few parts to assemble, but it is fairly straightforward. The two speakers are connected to the PA console with the included speaker cables. The speaker outputs are labeled ‘Left’ and ‘Right’ for stage/venue placement. Either speaker can be placed to either side and connected to the speaker’s input jack on the front of each speaker.

  • The first four channels are mic inputs with line level option enabled when the white button is engaged. These channels can have phantom power enabled as well.
  • Channels 5 & 6 are line level with a Hi-Z option that can be enabled with the white button.
  • Channel 9/10 is the bluetooth channel: press and hold the white ‘Pair’ button to pair to your device. Controls for each channel include Volume, EQ (Treble and Bass), and Reverb. 

There are two types of reverb which can be selected and refined using the controls at the top. The Master Volume controls all channels and has a master Tone control as well. 

If you have multiple people you want to amplify, borrow extra mics and XLR cables -- this PA has four mic inputs.

How do I use this thing?!

Yamaha MG10XU Mixer

Line drawing of Yamaha MG10XU mixer showing dozens of control knobs as well as several inputs and outputs.

The Yamaha MG10XU mixer is a multi-channel mixing board for mics and line-level instruments. This is a great option in live situations for extending the capabilities of a PA system (like our Fender PAs) or for recording (you can send the mixdown to an audio interface like our Scarlett 2i2). If you have analog gear that you want to mix and record, this is a great option, with 4 XLR mic inputs and 10 line-level inputs. Please note that this is really a tool for analog audio and has limited digital capabilities. See the lists below to learn about what this mixer can and can't do.

This mixer is a good option as a:

  • mixdown interface to computer or audio recorder.
    • This mixer sends the mixdown of all of the tracks as two stereo channels, it does not function as an interface for individual tracking.
  • using with analog gear.
  • source for phantom power for mics. With built-in mic preamps, this may be a great option if you haven't been happy with your mic performance with other interfaces or PAs. Finding the preamp you like can really make the difference.
  • Connect the Blackstar ID:Core V4 Stereo 10 guitar amp using the headphone out, which is a speaker emulated output (not compatible with Spark or Orange amps) 
    • With a stereo splitter cable, the amp can be split into two channels and sent to the mixer to be mixed in stereo for the ID:Core's stereo effects and features (splitter not included).

This mixer has some limitations: 

  • Guitar/bass or similar instruments cannot be connected directly - line-level and mic signals only.
    • Channels 1-4 are XLR only, all other channels are line-level.
  • Does not operate as an interface for separate tracks - stereo mixdown only.
  • Only 4 mic inputs.
  • Not a PA - this does not come with speakers. For public performances ask us about our Fender and Bose PA systems.
  • Phantom power is for all 4 mic channels simultaneously, not individual (e.g. cannot use phantom power for a mic on channel 1 without it also being on for 2-4). This can cause problems with some condenser or ribbon mics that do not require phantom power. Most dynamic mics (including the Shure mics we lend out) that do not require phantom power can handle it without any worry of damage.
  • No USB inputs – USB output only (there are no inputs for USB mics or phones, etc.)

Can I check one out now?

What you need to get started

This kit comes with pretty everything you will need, including two XLR cables and two instrument cables for connecting the mixer to a PA, recording console, or speaker monitors.

If you want to record, you will want to check out a digital recorder or audio interface. A digital records, like the Zoom H4n Pro, lets you record directly to the recorder without a computer. An audio interface, like the Scarlett 2i2, lets you connect to a computer to use with recording software. With either of these options, you can plug in 4 mics and several synthesizers or drum machines, set the mix with the Yamaha mixer and then record that mix. With either the H4n Pro or the Scarlett 2i2 you can also plug a guitar directly into the other input, giving you several options and tracks for simultaneous recording.

Connecting

This mixer can be used in many ways and has many options. If you aren't sure why or how you would use this, it may mean that it's unnecessary or that there is a better option for you. Ask for help at the front desk or email makerspace@humboldt.edu with any questions or to set up an consultation.

Apogee HypeMiC Mic

Line drawing of the Apogee mic with pop filter and mini tripod

If you’re looking to level up your podcast or voiceover projects, this USB mic is what you’re looking for. With the included cables, it works with computers, tablets, and phones. The quality is higher than our other USB mics because of the built-in analog compressor. This super small mic is great for packing on trips and can be held like a stick mic for recording directly to a phone a tablet while doing interviews – similar to a digital recorder, but records directly to your device.

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What you need to get started

The mic is set up to work with most any device. Use the correct USB cable (the standard A-type, USB C, and an Apple lightning cables are included). Your device should automatically recognize the mic and most phones and tablets will work seamlessly. However, you will want to ensure that your computer's software recognizes the mic and is using it as the input device. When monitoring your audio and playback through the mic, you will also want to be sure that your software is using the mic as the output device.

The Knob

The big knob is how you set your gain level -- this is how much signal you're picking up with the mic. Start recording a test and turn it up as high as you can without letting the lights go red.

The knob is also a button for controlling the "Hype Mode" or compression options.

Compression Options

The built-in compression settings can really improve your quality and save you some time with editing. Compression is a process that helps to even out the level of the quiet sounds with the loud sounds. It's great when you have two people talking and one is closer to the mic and is louder than the other. However, you do not always need compression. Recording nature sounds at the Arcata Marsh should have very little compression -- the louder sounds of the birds closer to the mic and the quieter sounds of the distant waves help to create a depth to your soundscape.

The HypeMiC has three built-in options for compression that you can access by pressing the knob button (the LED lights will turn purple to indicate which option you are in).
  • Shape: subtle option that helps even out the quiet and loud parts (when the first dot is lit)
  • Squeeze: adds warmth (when two dots are lit)
  • Smash: the most compression, which is great for a podcast or radio show (when all three dots are lit)
  • Off: this may be your option if you are already comfortable with adding compression in your editing (none of the dots will be lit when the compression is off)

Play around with a test recording to see how these options sound to you.

Blend Control (Monitoring)

The button above the knob controls the blend control. Start recording a test to go through these options. There are five settings, ranging from only hearing what the mic is picking up, to only hearing the audio playback. The LED will show white dots from the left (only monitor) to right (only playback). When only the middle dot is white, the playback and monitoring is 50/50 (perfect for most people).

How do I use this thing?!

Blue Yeti Mic

Line drawing of Blue Yeti mic and USB cable

The Blue Yeti USB condenser mic is a great multi-purpose mic. Recording a podcast? Narrating a video? Conducting an interview? Need good quality sound for Zoom? With switchable pattern selecting, the Blue Yeti Condenser Mic is a very easy-to-use plug & play mic for a variety of projects.

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What you need to get started

The mic itself is very simple (there isn't even an on/off switch!) and is set up for digital recording, so there isn't a whole lot to do:

  • Connect the mic to a computer using the USB cable and it works! Doesn't require driver downloads.
  • You may want to adjust settings or troubleshoot any issues through your computer's audio settings:

How do I use this thing?!

Shure SM57 & SM58 Analog Mics

Line drawing of Shure SM57 mic with desktop stand and connected XLR cable

These dynamic mics are the industry favorites for vocals as well as for instruments, including guitar (acoustic or amplified), horns, and drums. Both microphones use a cardioid pattern, are designed to deal with high-pressure sound (e.g. loud amps and tubas), and are also great for more sensitive projects like singing, talking, or flutes. These are analog XLR mics that work with traditional audio equipment and may require an audio interface for use with digital hardware. You may also be interested in borrowing some gear that works great with this mic (see below for suggestions and options).

These two Shure mics are almost identical in their specs and capabilities and share the same capsule but there are some differences (more details on the Shure website):

SM57

  • Grille design: the SM57 has a heartier and more compact grille, which most people use with instruments or amplifiers.
  • The SM57 also has a more pronounced proximity effect: the distance of the source to the mic is more pronounced. Some vocalists prefer this aspect to be able to create dynamics.

SM58

  • The SM58 is more often used with vocals and has a more robust wind screen built into the grille.
  • The comparatively reduced proximity effect with the SM58 means that vocal recordings will be more stable if the person is moving around a bit and the possible dynamics (created by the changes in proximity) are not desired.

Note: this analog microphone cannot be plugged directly into a computer or other digital device. If you are looking for a computer-friendly option, try one of our USB mics (also on this page).

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What you need to get started

The mic itself is very simple (you just want to be sure the SM58 switch is set to on) but there are a few things you need to get going:

  •  To use this mic with a computer, you can use the Scarlett 2i2 audio interface.
  • To use this mic in live situations, you can borrow one of our PA systems (ask at the checkout desk or call 1-707-826-3431).
  • To use this mic to record out in the field, you can borrow one of our digital recorders with XLR inputs:

How do I use this thing?!

Once you have a compatible device to plug this into, it's really very simple. Most of the know-how will have to be with using the device you're plugging it into. The SM57 has no power switch, so it's always on which isn't always preferred in live situations. If you prefer to have that switch, borrow the SM58 instead.

You can position it with the included desktop mic stand or ask about one of our full size stands.

The mic handles high-pressure sound and can be placed right in front of a monster guitar amp or right inside a sax without fear of damaging it. Please be gentle with all of our equipment, but this mic is designed for situations that may be a bit more rough than what we'd recommend with other equipment.

Zoom M4 MicTrak Digital Recorder

Line drawing of M4 recorder showing playback controls, external mic input, volume control, LCD display and USB-C jack.

The Zoom M4 MicTrak digital recorder allows you to capture quality audio more easily than ever with its 32-bit float technology. Recorders with 32-bit float allow you to capture high quality audio without having to worry about the recording level (gain), so you can simply hit record and rest assured that you won't end up with audio that's too loud or too quiet. Two combo (XLR and 1/4") inputs allow you to plug in external microphones and instruments. The microphone-like form factor makes this a great option for interviews and the windscreen and glossy texture help to reduce unwanted noise when walking around or handling the recorder. The built-in preamp will produce a better quality recording than plugging an external mic into most cameras.

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What you need to get started

To power on, slide the switch on the right-hand side down and hold for 2-3 seconds. For simple recordings, hit the record button to stop/start recording (the light will turn on while recording).

The M4 is great for a wide range of audio recordings, including interviews, music, and video projects. Unlike its cousin, the more compact M2, you can mount the M4 to a tripod using the threaded mount on the back of the recorder. The M4 can record up to four tracks: the built-in mics can be recorded as separate mono tracks or one stereo track and two external mics can be plugged into the combo (XLR and 1/4") inputs on the sides of the recorder. Our AT875R boom mic and Shure SM57 mic work great with this recorder. 

How do I use this thing?!

Just hit record

Power on/off the recorder by sliding the power slider down and holding it for a couple of seconds. Once powered up, you can hit the record button and the built-in stereo XY mics will start recording! With 32-bit float, there is no need to worry about levels, so you can hit record for extremely loud sounds like concerts and then without changing any settings you can go and interview the band afterwards. Plug in a set of headphones to monitor your recording.

If you want to plug in external mics:

  • Plug in the mic to the left (1) or right (2) inputs. These combo inputs work with both XLR and 1/4" TRS cables.
  • Activate the mic by pressing the corresponding button (1 for the left mic, 2 for the mic on the right side).
  • Press the "Input" button to select an option for the corresponding track:
    • "Off" to not record with the mic.
    • "Mic" when using a non-phantom powered mic.
    • "Mic ⚡" when using a mic that requires phantom power.
    • "Line" when using a non-phantom powered instrument like a guitar.
    • "Line ⚡" when using an instrument that requires phantom power, like a signal coming from a bass DI box.

Exporting

It's also easy to export your audio tracks. Follow the steps below or visit the Zoom M4 transferring files guide for complete details.

Normalizing

However, because this recorder is so easy to use while recording, you need to take an extra step before exporting: normalize your recording. Playback the recording you want to export using the play button (to skip through multiple recordings, use the skip forward and back arrow buttons). Press the "Options" button (labeled LO CUT) and then select the "Normalize" option and then the "Execute" option. This will normalize your recording, including all tracks if you recorded more than one. The process may take a few minutes for recordings that are an hour or longer. For complete details visit the Zoom M4 guide for file normalization.

Instructions for using the USB cable to export recordings (including the normalized versions as well as the original versions): 

  1. Power off the recorder.
  2. Connect the cable to your computer.
  3. Connect the cable to the recorder.
  4. Power on the recorder.
  5. On the recorder, press the Menu button (right side).
  6. Select the USB option using the control buttons (the lower portion of the screen explains what the four upper buttons do). 
  7. Then select File Transfer and select the type of device you're using (PC/Mac for desktop computers, Mobile Device for phones and tablets).
  8. On your computer or device, look for the recorder listed as a folder or directory and copy the files to your device.

The included SD card should provide enough storage for most recording projects. You may want a backup SD card and/or batteries (2 x AA) if you have a very long project.

User Manuals & Guides

Zoom M2 MicTrak Digital Recorder

Line drawing of M2 recorder showing playback controls, volume control, LCD display and USB-C jack.

The Zoom M2 MicTrak digital recorder gives you all of the features of the M4 but without the option to plug in external mics. The M2 has 32-bit float, which allows you to capture high quality audio without having to worry about the recording level (gain), so you can simply hit record and rest assured that you won't end up with audio that's too loud or too quiet. The microphone-like form factor makes this a great option for interviews and the windscreen and glossy texture help to reduce unwanted noise when walking around or handling the recorder. The built-in preamp will produce a better quality recording than plugging an external mic into most cameras.

Can I check one out now?

What you need to get started

To power on, slide the switch on the right-hand side down and hold for 2-3 seconds. For simple recordings, hit the record button to stop/start recording (the light will turn on while recording).

The M2 is great for a wide range of audio recordings, including interviews, music, and video projects. This mic works with most standard microphone stands and clips. 

How do I use this thing?!

Just hit record

Power on/off the recorder by sliding the power slider down and holding it for a couple of seconds. Once powered up, you can hit the record button and the built-in stereo XY mics will start recording! With 32-bit float, there is no need to worry about levels, so you can hit record for extremely loud sounds like concerts and then without changing any settings you can go and interview the band afterwards. Plug in a set of headphones to monitor your recording.

Exporting

It's also easy to export your audio tracks. Follow the steps below or visit their full guide to transferring files for details.

Normalizing

However, because this recorder is so easy to use while recording, you need to take an extra step before exporting: normalize your recording. Playback the recording you want to export using the play button (to skip through multiple recordings, use the skip forward and back arrow buttons). Press the "Options" button (labeled LO CUT) and then select the "Normalize" option and then the "Execute" option. This will normalize your recording, including all tracks if you recorded more than one. The process may take a few minutes for recordings that are an hour or longer. Visit the M2 guide for normalization for complete details.

Instructions for using the USB cable to export recordings (including the normalized versions as well as the original versions): 

  1. Power off the recorder.
  2. Connect the cable to your computer.
  3. Connect the cable to the recorder.
  4. Power on the recorder.
  5. On the recorder, press the Menu button (right side).
  6. Select the USB option using the control buttons (the lower portion of the screen explains what the four upper buttons do). 
  7. Then select File Transfer and select the type of device you're using (PC/Mac for desktop computers, Mobile Device for phones and tablets).
  8. On your computer or device, look for the recorder listed as a folder or directory and copy the files to your device.

The included SD card should provide enough storage for most recording projects. You may want a backup SD card and/or batteries (2 x AA) if you have a very long project.

User Manuals & Guides

Zoom H4 Digital Recorders

Line drawing of H4n recorder showing playback controls, headphone jack, built-in stereo mics, LCD display and USB jack.

The Zoom H4n Pro and H4essential digital recorders allow you to capture quality audio easily but also have advanced features that go well beyond the H1n and H1essential. Two combo (XLR & 1/4") inputs allow you to plug in microphones and instruments. The H4n kits include XLR lavalier mics (one cardioid, one omnidirectional) which are great for interviews and other situations where you want to pick up more than one person at a time without sacrificing quality. These recorders provide phantom power and a preamp, allowing you to use with a variety of microphones and will produce a better quality recording than plugging a mic directly into most cameras.

Some features are particularly useful to musicians. The H4n has built-in guitar amp models and effects, allowing you to use this as a headphone amp that you can record (note: you cannot plug a guitar or bass directly into the H4essential, but line level instruments work great). Either recorder can also be used as an audio interface to use with a computer and digital audio workstation (DAW). And if you're using our Yamaha mixer or one of our PAs, you can use the line out to record to either of these recorders.

Highlights

Some of the features are unique to the specific models.

H4n

  • Plug a guitar or bass directly into one of the combo inputs and use the onboard digital guitar amp models and effects. Even if you're not recording, it's a nice little headphone amp!

H4essential

  • Recording with 32-bit float technology, these can handle a wide range of sounds and volumes, allowing you to set your gain levels in post and helping you avoid those simple but catastrophic mistakes that cause clipping (gain set too high) or increased background noise (gain set too low).

Can I check one out now?

What you need to get started

The H4 recorders are great for a wide range of audio recordings, including interviews, music, and video projects. As with its more compact cousins in the H1 series, you can mount the H4 to a tripod using the threaded mount on the back of the recorder. Unlike the H1, however, the H4 can record up to four tracks (four different mics/sources) simultaneously using the built in X-Y stereo mics and the two combo (XLR and 1/4") inputs at the base of the recorder. To power on, slide the switch on the right-hand side down and hold for 2-3 seconds. For simple recordings, hit the record button to stop/start recording (the light will turn on while recording). Use the buttons below the LCD screen to control playback.

For Musicians

The H4 also can be used as a 2-input/2-output USB audio interface for PC or Mac. Recording multi-track to a DAW requires a more advanced technical setup, but the manuals have complete instructions:

The Pre Amp module also has amp models for guitar and bass (both can be plugged directly into the H4n Pro). There are a wide range of amp models to choose from (instructions start on p 84; amp options listed on p 141).

Normalizing

The H4essential utilizes 32-bit float, which makes recording a breeze, but you need to take an extra step before exporting: normalize your recording. Playback the recording you want to export using the play button (to skip through multiple recordings, use the skip forward and back arrow buttons). Press the "Options" button (labeled LO CUT) and then select the "Normalize" option and then the "Execute" option. This will normalize your recording, including all tracks if you recorded more than one. The process may take a few minutes for recordings that are an hour or longer. For complete details, visit the Zoom H4essential guide for changing the file format and normalization.

Exporting

It's also easy to export your audio tracks. Simply connect via the included USB cable or eject the Micro SD card. Instructions for using the USB cable to export recordings: 

H4essential (full instructions)
  1. On the playback screen, use the wheel to select "Export" and press Enter.
  2. Select the bit depth using the wheel. 32-bit float will be a larger file size and most editing software will work best with 24-bit. However, you will want to normalize your tracks (see below).
  3. Select the track options: 2mix is a stereo mix (two channels), whereas All is each track separately (best with music if you want to set the mix in an editor).
  4. Select the range: A-B is if you set a section, All will export the entire tracks.
  5. Select your normalization preferences: Off allows you to normalize in other software, On will automatically adjust the volume to prevent unwanted distortion (best option if you are unsure).
  6. Select the Export button, press Enter.
  7. Select Execute, press Enter. This process may take a few minutes or quite a few, depending on the length of your recording and number of tracks.
H4n
  1. Connect the cable to your computer.
  2. Connect the cable to the recorder.
  3. On the recorder, select the ‘Card reader’ option.
  4. On your computer, look for the SD card drive. Within the card, the recordings are stored in the STEREO folder.

The included SD card (32GB or larger) should provide enough storage for any recording project. You may want a backup SD card and/or batteries (2 x AA) if you have a very long project.

How do I use this thing?!

User Manuals & Guides

Videos to get you started

Zoom H1 Digital Recorders

Line drawing of H1n recorder including playback controls, 3.5mm input jack, and built in stereo mics.

The Zoom H1 digital recorders allow you to capture quality audio easily. These are a great, yet simple, solution if you don’t have a smartphone -- or any room to add apps or files! You can use the included USB cable to connect it to a computer or iOS device to use it as a microphone with any audio or video editing/recording software. Overdubbing capabilities make this a great option for recording music!

Can I check one out now?

What you need to get started

These recorders are great for interviews or for capturing high quality audio for your video projects. You can mount the recorder to a tripod using the threaded mount on the back of the recorder. To power on, slide the switch on the right-hand side down and hold for 2-3 seconds. Hit the record button to stop/start recording (the light will turn on while recording). Use the buttons below the LCD screen to control playback.

There are two different models with the H1essential having a unique feature: 32-bit float technology. This is helpful mainly because you can hit the record button and rest assured that your recording levels will be fine. With the H1n, if you set the recording level too high, you may end up with unwanted distortion or if you set it too low, you may have more background noise than you'd like. The H1essential's 32-bit float technology allows you to deal with the levels after you are done recording and prevents you from making a catastrophic mistake that could otherwise mean you need to re-record.

Normalizing

The H1essential utilizes 32-bit float, which makes recording a breeze, but you need to take an extra step before exporting: normalize your recording. Playback the recording you want to export using the play button (to skip through multiple recordings, use the skip forward and back arrow buttons). Press the "Options" button (labeled LO CUT) and then select the "Normalize" option and then the "Execute" option. The process may take a few minutes for recordings that are an hour or longer.

Exporting

H1essential (full instructions)
  • From the home screen, press Menu.
  • Use the arrow buttons to select "USB."
  • Use the arrow buttons to select "File Transfer."
  • Select "PC/Mac" or "Mobile device."
  • Using your computer or other device, access the files as you would with an external hard drive, SD card, or USB flash drive. Click the full instructions link above for more detailed info.
H1n

It's also easy to export your audio tracks. Simply connect via the included USB cable or eject the Micro SD card. Instructions for using the USB cable to export recordings: 

  1. Connect the cable to your computer.
  2. Connect the cable to the recorder.
  3. On the recorder, select the ‘Card reader’ option.
  4. On your computer, look for the SD card drive. Within the card, the recordings are stored in the STEREO folder.

The included Micro SD card (2GB minimum) should provide at least 2-3 hours of recording. You may want a backup SD card and/or batteries (2 x AAA) if you have a very long project.

How do I use this thing?!

User Manuals & Guides

Videos to get you started

For a quick demonstration, including an example of the difference in sound quality compared with a phone, this video featuring Tina Guo, shows how to do a simple recording.

Zoom H1 Digital Recorder

Line drawing of H1 recorder with stereo mics, record button, inputs and LCD display.

This digital recorder is a great option for capturing high quality audio. The quality x-y stereo microphones are great for capturing interviews as well as a variety of sounds. Your projects are instantly saved to the removable SD card and can be downloaded via the included USB cable or by inserting the SD card into your device.

Can I check one out now?

What you need to get started

The recorder is great for interviews or for capturing high quality audio for your video projects. You can mount the recorder to a tripod using the threaded mount. To power on, slide the switch on the right-hand side down and hold for 2-3 seconds. Hit the record button to stop/start recording and use the buttons on the right side to control playback.

It's also easy to export your audio tracks. Simply connect via the included USB cable or eject the Micro SD card.

The included Micro SD card (2GB minimum) should provide at least 2-3 hours of recording. Get a backup battery (AA) if you want to ensure your recording is uninterrupted.

How do I use this thing?!

User Manuals & Guides

Videos to get you started

Zoom Q2n-4k

Line drawing of the Zoom Q2n-4k camera with the large microphone, small lens, and headphone jack.

Zoom calls the Q2n-4k "the 4k camera for musicians" for a reason -- it is truly optimized for capturing audio. It has built-in stereo XY mics that can handle loud sounds (up to 120 db SPL) and the option to connect an external mic. Use the Zoom Q2n-4k as a webcam and stream live events!

Can I check one out now?

Real-time availability info is not available yet- please email us (dml@humboldt.edu) or drop by the Checkout Desk to learn more.

What you need to get started

The camera itself is simple but requires some setup to get started:

  • The camera should be fully charged before starting a project. The included AA batteries are rechargeable -- ask at the library checkout desk if you need new batteries. You can also use the included cable to power the camera via the USB port.
  • Connect an external mic with a 3.5mm/1.8" TRS cable (not included).
  • This camera can be used with our tripods.

How do I use this thing?!

Zoom Video Tutorials (YouTube)

How do I livestream with this thing?!?!?!

With any luck, once you connect your camera with the included USB cable, your computer will recognize it and you will stream the same way as you would with the built-in camera. However, if you have any issues, this simple guide from Sweetwater music will help you through. 

Manuals & Guides

How can I check out and return items at the Library?

Learn!

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