The American Library Association's Office for Intellectual Freedom documented 4,240 unique book titles targeted for censorship in 2023—a 65% surge over 2022 numbers—as well as 1,247 demands to censor library books, materials, and resources. Pressure groups focused on public libraries in addition to targeting school libraries. The number of titles targeted for censorship at public libraries increased by 92% over the previous year, accounting for about 46% of all book challenges in 2023. The most challenged and reasons cited for censoring the books are listed below:
- Gender Queer: A Memoir by Maia Kobabe
Challenged for: LGBTQIA+ content, claimed to be sexually explicit
HQ77.8.K628 A3 2020
- All Boys Aren’t Blue by George M. Johnson
Challenged for: LGBTQIA+ content, claimed to be sexually explicit
HQ76.27.A37 J644 2020
- This Book is Gay by Juno Dawson
Challenged for: LGBTQIA+ content, providing sexual education, claimed to be sexually explicit
HQ76.26.D39 2021
- The Perks of Being a Wallflower by Stephen Chbosky
Challenged for: depiction of sexual abuse, LGBTQIA+ content, drug use, profanity, claimed to be sexually explicit
xChbosky
- Flamer by Mike Curato
Challenged for LGBTQIA+ content, claimed to be sexually explicit
xCurato
- The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison
Challenged for: depiction of sexual abuse, EDI content, claimed to be sexually explicit
PS3563.O8749 B55 2000
- Me and Earl and the Dying Girl by Jesse Andrews
Challenged for: profanity, claimed to be sexually explicit
PS3601.N373 M38 2015
- Tricks by Ellen Hopkins
Challenged for: claimed to be sexually explicit, drugs, rape, LGBTQIA+ content
- Let's Talk About It: The Teen's Guide to Sex, Relationships, and Being a Human by Erika Moen and Matthew Nolan
Challenged for: claimed to be sexually explicit, sex education, LGBTQIA+ content
- Sold by Patricia McCormick
Challenged for: claimed to be sexually explicit, rape
xMcCormick